@lcs2lab

Lab. for Computational Social Systems, a group led by @Tanmoy_Chak working on #SocialComputing #GraphMining & #NLProc

New Delhi, India
Joined July 2018
Congratulations to Sudipto Ghosh (@ScientificGhosh) on being awarded the prestigious @IndiaDST #INSPIRE #PhDFellowship! ๐ŸŽ“๐ŸŽ‰ We are proud of his achievement and look forward to his continued contributions and success in the years ahead! โœจ
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๐ŸŽ‰ Congratulations to Ayan Sengupta and Anwoy Chaterjee @anwoy_, PhD scholars from our lab, on being recognised among Indiaโ€™s Top 100 AI/ML Researchers through the #AmazonAI100 initiative! Proud to see their research contributions recognised at the national level! ๐Ÿš€ #IITDelhi
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๐Ÿ“ข New #JMIRHumanFactors paper! ๐ŸŽ‰ AI is transforming healthcare, but an important question remains underexplored: How can AI directly support the mental health and well-being of the healthcare workers who keep the system running? ๐Ÿงต๐Ÿ‘‡ ๐Ÿ“„ Paper: doi.org/10.2196/92363
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โš ๏ธ Small and non-representative samples, short intervention durations, limited follow-up, heterogeneous study designs, variable engagement, and limited validation make it difficult to establish long-term effectiveness.
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๐ŸŒฑ The well-being of healthcare workers should be considered an objective of healthcare AI in its own right. We need AI to complement human expertise and empathy, backed by rigorous evidence, responsible implementation, interdisciplinary collaboration, and supportive policy.
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** ๐€๐๐š๐ฉ๐ญ๐ข๐ฏ๐ž ๐€๐ ๐ž๐ง๐ญ ๐‚๐จ๐จ๐ซ๐๐ข๐ง๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ** Multi-agent systems are powerful, but they can drastically multiply inference costs. Many existing systems rely on fixed or densely activated agent pipelines without adapting computation to each query: Which agents actually need to be consulted? How deep should the reasoning go? And when is communication worth its compute cost? Presenting ๐†๐‘๐€๐ƒ๐„ -- Gated Routing and Adaptive Depth for Efficient Reasoning ๐Ÿ”—ย Preprint: arxiv.org/abs/2607.10836 GRADE optimises multi-agent reasoning by: ๐Ÿง  ๐‹๐ž๐š๐ซ๐ง๐ž๐ ๐‚๐จ๐จ๐ซ๐๐ข๐ง๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง:ย We built a hierarchical system governed by lightweight gates that jointly manage agent selection, routing depth, communication, and pruning dynamically per query. โš™๏ธ ๐‚๐จ๐†๐‘๐๐Ž ๐“๐ซ๐š๐ข๐ง๐ข๐ง๐ : We adapt GRPO for collaborative settings with a novel, critic-free RL recipe that assigns a shared advantage signal to all participating agents and gates during a rollout. ๐Ÿ”„ ๐‡๐จ๐ญ-๐’๐ฐ๐š๐ฉ๐ฉ๐š๐›๐ฅ๐ž ๐„๐ฑ๐ฉ๐ž๐ซ๐ญ๐ฌ: GRADE features an Expert Registry with per-agent calibration maps. You can swap out expert models at inference time using just 64 anchor queries, without retraining the gates. ๐Ÿ† At ~17B average active parameters, GRADE outperforms all baselines on GSM8K, GPQA, and MMLUPro -- beating the strongest baseline on MMLUPro by 4.8 points while using ~39% fewer active parameters. w/ @ScientificGhosh Do check out many more exciting works on small models and agentic coordination being developed as part of our mega project -- ๐๐š๐ซ๐š๐ฆ๐š๐ง๐ฎ parmanu.lcs2.in/ @lcs2lab @iitdelhi #LLMEfficiency #MultiagentRounting #AgenticAI
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๐Ÿ“ข New #ACMTIST Paper Alert! ๐ŸŽ‰ Excited to share that our work โ€œSAFE-MEME: Structured Reasoning Framework for Robust Hate Speech Detection in Memesโ€ has been accepted to ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology! ๐Ÿงต๐Ÿ‘‡
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๐Ÿ”น We also study how to make fine-tuning more efficient. A single-layer adapter is highly effective for regular fine-grained meme detection. For challenging confounding cases, full fine-tuning with structured Q&A reasoning works better.
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๐Ÿ“ข New #TMLR Paper Alert! ๐ŸŽ‰ Excited to share that our work, โ€œExposing Long-Tail Safety Failures in Large Language Models through Efficient Diverse Response Sampling,โ€ has been accepted to @TmlrOrg! ๐Ÿงต๐Ÿ‘‡
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๐Ÿ”น The discovered failures can also improve safety alignment. When PDPS-generated samples are incorporated into an RLHF-based safety tuning pipeline, attack success rates decrease by 33% more than IID sampling, 41% more than Diverse Beam Search. ๐Ÿ’ป Code: github.com/PalGitts/PDPS .
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Effective LLM safety requires exploring not only the input space, but also the output space. Diverse response sampling offers a practical way to uncover rare but consequential failures and ultimately mitigate them. ๐ŸŽฅ Video: youtube.com/watch?v=gsAQo8b7โ€ฆ #LLMSafety #RedTeaming #NLP
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