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One of the biggest challenges in building osun.mundx.com, beyond setting up the data pipeline, was OCR.
Polling-unit result sheets are handwritten, then photographed and uploaded to IReV. The handwriting, image quality, lighting, angles, and compression meant that traditional OCR tools simply weren’t reliable enough.
We tested several of the leading LLMs and eventually settled on a dual-model consensus approach: two different models independently read each result sheet, and a vote total is accepted only when both models agree.
Even with that safeguard, we knew there would still be a small chance of incorrectly reading some polling-unit results.
Before Osun, we tested the system using results from Ekiti and Anambra, and the results gave us enough confidence to deploy it at scale.
Now that INEC has announced the official results for all 30 LGAs in Osun, we can finally compare the official statewide collation with what Mundx independently produced from polling-unit results uploaded to IReV.
The result is encouraging:
Mundx’s polling-unit tally was about 95.68% accurate compared with the final INEC statewide results, despite having only 97.77% of polling units included in its count.
That means an automated, LLM-based system was able to get remarkably close to the final official result while working from an incomplete set of polling-unit uploads and doing so much faster and more cost-efficiently than manual collation.
This has reinforced something we strongly believed while building the system: LLM-based OCR is incredibly powerful, especially for documents that traditional OCR struggles with.
There is still more work to do. We will continue strengthening the validation layers, improving how the system handles difficult result sheets and edge cases, and making the platform even more resilient ahead of 2027.
Thank you to everyone who followed the project, tested the platform, shared feedback, and sent kind words throughout the election.
Congratulations Governor Adeleke.
🤖 Made with AI
Mundus retweeted
Deliberately falsifying national voters register is a treasonable offence. It’s an intentional act to subvert the legitimacy thrust by the people.
@inecnigeria must respond to this egregious activity and allow thorough public scrutiny.
In 2024, Governor Okpebholo's polling unit had 397 voters on the register. In 2026, it has 4,783.
That's 4,386 new voters, a 1,105% increase.
A Guinness World Record?
@inecnigeria, please explain. 👀
It may take us a while to “crowdfund” this voters’ register audit, but we will. We will expose the fraud and “help” INEC clean it up.
Anyways, Governor Okpebholo’s ward went from 4,900 to 15,304.
Nice try.
In 2024, Governor Okpebholo's polling unit had 397 voters on the register. In 2026, it has 4,783.
That's 4,386 new voters, a 1,105% increase.
A Guinness World Record?
@inecnigeria, please explain. 👀
In 2024, Governor Okpebholo's polling unit had 397 voters on the register. In 2026, it has 4,783.
That's 4,386 new voters, a 1,105% increase.
A Guinness World Record?
@inecnigeria, please explain. 👀
We require support for our work on election transparency here. There’s a lot we can achieve. Donate here please: mundx.com/donate.html
Mundus retweeted
With everything happening in Nigeria, it’s sometimes hard to stay hopeful. But every time I come on this app and see the work @mundus01 is doing, my faith in a better Nigeria is renewed. It reminds me that there are still people genuinely committed to making a difference.
Manipulated results always stick out because they never quite fit the data around them.
See Obio/Akpor.
Nigeria’s 10 biggest LGAs by registered voters, and who won each in 2023.
Do you think this will change in 2027?
#INEC #NigeriaDecides2027 #MundX #Data
Just a few weeks ago, the INEC Chair announced that the Automated Biometric Identification System (ABIS) verification of the voters’ register had been concluded.
ABIS is designed to detect duplicate registrations using fingerprints and photographs.
The public display they just did should primarily be about identifying dead and underage voters, where INEC needs our help. Not cleaning up duplicate registrations and AI-generated photographs as they are trying to make it look like .
Remember, BVAS uses facial recognition to accredit voters on Election Day. No two voters should have exactly the same photo.
So how did these records survive the supposedly “completed verification”?
This is deliberate.
We cannot allow this to slide. Heads must roll.
There must be consequences.
Orogun 1 ward, Ughelli North, Delta state Uku/Okpara Emukpo Orogun Primary School. duplicates of two individuals appearing more than 10 times each as registered voters
@OvieOmoAgege @inecnigeria @ARISEtv @channelstv @IdrisZekeriJnr @PeterObi
How did the AI generated photos come about in the first place. Who compromised the register?
INDEPENDENT NATIONAL ELECTORAL COMMISSION
PRESS STATEMENT
CLARIFICATION ON ALLEGED AI-GENERATED PHOTOGRAPHS IN THE PRELIMINARY REGISTER OF VOTERS
The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has noted public concerns and reports circulating on social media regarding suspected AI-generated photographs appearing in the Preliminary Register of Voters recently published on its website.
The Commission wishes to clarify that the register published online on 26 October 2026 is the same preliminary register physically displayed at Registration Areas (RAs) nationwide from 9th to 15th October 2026 as part of the Display, Claims and Objections exercise.
During the physical display, a number of questionable registration records were identified and flagged for further examination. The Commission commenced the process of reviewing these records and taking appropriate corrective action in accordance with established procedures.
The online publication represents the original preliminary register and does not reflect all ongoing data-cleanup activities.
It is important to emphasize that the preliminary register is not the final certified register. The Display, Claims and Objections exercise is specifically intended to facilitate public scrutiny, identify inaccuracies and irregularities, and enable appropriate corrections before certification.
The Commission is also examining the circumstances surrounding the suspicious photographs, including possible technical or procedural lapses, and will take appropriate action based on verified findings.
The Commission appreciates the vigilance of citizens and stakeholders who have brought these concerns to public attention. Such scrutiny contributes to the process of improving the accuracy and integrity of the register.
INEC remains committed to completing the necessary verification, adjudication, and data-cleanup processes ahead of the scheduled certification of the final Register of Voters on 15th December 2026.
The Commission assures Nigerians that verified irregularities will be addressed through the applicable procedures and that further updates will be provided as the review progresses.
Mohammed Kudu Haruna
Chairman, Information and Voter Education Committee (IVEC)
27th October, 2026
Mundus retweeted
🔥Join the burning conversation!
INEC Late Release of Online Voters Register, and Matters Arising
(Pitfalls & Safeguards for 2027 Elections)
📅 Tue, 27th Oct 2026
⏰ 7:00 PM
📍 Here on X Space @africa_speakout
nitter.cf/i/spaces/1XGygwWkLnvxM
Don’t miss it. Share!
@mundx_analytics
This has been fixed. All results are now accessible.
Do you know that you currently cannot access results on IReV for any election held under Amupitan?
It has been this way for a few days now, and unsurprisingly, INEC has said nothing.
You take away public access to election results and don't think the public deserves an explanation?
No maintenance notice, no apology, no explanation. Nothing. Just silence. Nigerians don’t matter. We are not worth the stress to anybody at INEC.
The sheer disregard and ‘anyhowness’ from INEC is frustrating.
Thankfully, we saved many of these results on @mundx_analytics private servers for our own records and analysis.
Mundus retweeted
Nigerians should not have to demand that @inecnigeria does what the law already requires.
Compliance is not a favour. It is an obligation!
I find it interesting that INEC is presenting its decision to publish the voters’ register online as an ‘additional’ transparency measure.
You are simply complying with a law you should never have violated in the first place.
This is not a favour to Nigerians.
INDEPENDENT NATIONAL ELECTORAL COMMISSION
PRESS STATEMENT
UPDATE ON THE DISPLAY AND PUBLICATION OF THE PRELIMINARY REGISTER OF VOTERS FOR THE 2027 GENERAL ELECTION
The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) wishes to provide an update on the display of the Preliminary Register of Voters ahead of the 2027 General Election.
2. In accordance with Section 19 of the Electoral Act, 2026, the Commission conducted the physical display of the Register at Registration Areas nationwide from 9th to 15th October, 2026, providing registered voters the opportunity to inspect their particulars and submit claims and objections as prescribed by law.
3. The Commission has taken note of the concerns expressed by Nigerians and other stakeholders regarding the desirability of making the Register accessible through its online platform in addition to the physical display already conducted.
4. Accordingly, and in furtherance of its commitment to transparency, accessibility and public confidence in the electoral process, the Commission has decided to make available on its online platform display.inecnigeria.org the same Preliminary Register of Voters earlier displayed at the Registration Areas.
5. This additional measure complements the physical display already undertaken and is intended to facilitate wider public access to the Register. Meanwhile, the Commission continues to process claims and objections arising from the exercise in accordance with the Electoral Act, 2026, preparatory to the certification and publication of the Final Register of Voters on 15th December 2026.
6. The Commission appreciates the continued interest and constructive engagement of Nigerians and stakeholders and reiterates its commitment to transparency, accountability and the faithful implementation of the Electoral Act, 2026 in delivering credible elections.
Mohammed Kudu Haruna
Chairman, Information and Voter Education Committee (IVEC)
26th October, 2026
Do you know that you currently cannot access results on IReV for any election held under Amupitan?
It has been this way for a few days now, and unsurprisingly, INEC has said nothing.
You take away public access to election results and don't think the public deserves an explanation?
No maintenance notice, no apology, no explanation. Nothing. Just silence. Nigerians don’t matter. We are not worth the stress to anybody at INEC.
The sheer disregard and ‘anyhowness’ from INEC is frustrating.
Thankfully, we saved many of these results on @mundx_analytics private servers for our own records and analysis.