
ALT “The Journal of Global Security Studies” cover image appears on the left. The journal's homepage URL (https://academic.oup.com/jogss) and Twitter handle (@Journal_of_GSS) are provided in white text on a navy blue background at the bottom of the image. The background for the rest of the image is a picture of the word “SANCTIONS” typed on a red background. This is overlaid with the article title and author name(s): “Economic Sanctions and the Escalation of Terrorism,” by Navin A Bapat & Menevis Cilizoglu.

ALT “The Journal of Global Security Studies” cover image appears on the left. The journal's homepage URL (https://academic.oup.com/jogss) and Twitter handle (@Journal_of_GSS) are provided in white text on a navy blue background at the bottom of the image. The background for the rest of the image is a picture of the word “SANCTIONS” typed on a red background. This is overlaid with the article title and author name(s): “Economic Sanctions and the Escalation of Terrorism,” by Navin A Bapat & Menevis Cilizoglu.






























