Clint Ballinger (@clintballinger) header
Clint Ballinger (@clintballinger) profile picture

The emerged economy | The built economy Book: https://nitter.cf/t.co/JGGNnF2R41

Joined December 2009
Photo by Clint Ballinger (@clintballinger)Photo by Clint Ballinger (@clintballinger)Photo by Clint Ballinger (@clintballinger)Photo by Clint Ballinger (@clintballinger)Photo by Clint Ballinger (@clintballinger)Photo by Clint Ballinger (@clintballinger)Photo by Clint Ballinger (@clintballinger)Photo by Clint Ballinger (@clintballinger)Photo by Clint Ballinger (@clintballinger)Photo by Clint Ballinger (@clintballinger)
Economic Schools as paintings: Classical
9
37
16
139
“individuals interact with individuals”. And this can’t be aggregated. So you have to start macro w aggregates. “Microfoundations” = a fairytale
Soooo uhhh… hey guys. I have a weird (100% real) story I wanna tell everyone. So this Saturday, my girlfriend (6’2, Caucasian, tall and well-built) and I were having passionate sex. Both of us were really enjoying it and everything was going great. Who could’ve predicted what happened next? She asked me a straightforward question: ‘Why does it feel so good’? And I wanted to be nerdy, so I answered: ‘Think of it this way; there’s an equation where MV=PT. This was Mr. Fisher’s quantity theory. Assuming V (velocity of circulation) and T (real output) constant, when P (price level) increases M increases t-‘ But right when I was about to finish, I heard a loud bang. To my horror, the L.S.E. Economists (including Hayek) and the Chicago economists (including Bob Lucas Jr.) burst in, grabbed me by the hair, and started to beat me relentlessly. ‘Ow! What’s wrong with you l-‘ I cried, but could not finish, for my jaw was nearly struck in half by a near-arthritic fist. ‘You tried to reason from an identity.’ A young Ronald Coase (or was it Hayek?) growled. ‘You should know better. In the real world, factors like ‘V’ and ‘T’ cannot simply be assumed to be held constant, because aggregates don’t interact with aggregates, individuals interact with individuals. And a different cause of a variable change; e.g. a rise in the price-level; can lead to profoundly differing effects in the overall effects. This is because, again, changes in these variables are due to individual decisions.’ ‘U-Uhh… O-‘ I stammered, before another fist found my jaw. It was Bob Lucas’s. ‘This is merely another sin in your laundry list of fallacious reasoning. What makes you keep trying to establish macrofoundational theory without first establishing adequate microfoundations?.’ He jeered, shaking an accusing finger in the process. ‘Have you not read “Expectations and the Neutrality of Money” yet?’ ‘Or “Econometric Policy Evaluation; a Critique”’? ‘Under rational expectations’, he tried to explain whilst near-catatonic, ‘attempting to create macroeconomic predictions based off historical data is useless because individuals are forward-looking, and adjust their choice set and preferences according to prior policy. You. need. adequate. microfoundations. Understood?’ I thought of protesting, but I didn’t want them to catch further fallacies in my reasoning. Perhaps if I did, Chicago would deny me tenure in the distant future. So, instead, I whispered a simple ‘I understand’. The economists seemed to have accepted my apology and left, but I knew one thing was clear. I would never reason from an identity again, whether it was Y=C+G+I+NX, or S=I, or even MV=PQ.
1
2
165
Clint Ballinger retweeted
A classic chart to counter the wisdom of crowds idea. US Americans are absolutely clueless about how common things are. They think over a quarter of Americans are Native Americans, one in five Americans is transgender, over a quarter of the population are Muslim, one in five households earn over half a million dollars. The right answer to all of these questions is 1%. They build their worldview on totally incorrect assumptions towards reality. Data literacy matters.
86
399
48
1,079
50,602
Clint Ballinger retweeted
Not just joking around here. How gov spends, taxes, & level of corruption is THE source of the value of a currency; stability/no inflation. Absolutely not interest rates. And for horizontal money- the integrity of the lending system. Get those right & domestic & FX value high
It’s time for the Quality Theory of Money. It is the only correct theory
1
5
7
466
Y'all the Northernlion Discord Server has spoken. Grab your chisels and stone tablets
Replying to @LinkofSunshine
I was in the Northernlion Discord Server™️ talking about economics in broad strokes one time and I had to break it to a guy that MMT was considered crank nonsense by academic economists at large. Especially sad since he brought it up in the context of Economics actually having a pretty sound empirical basis.
1
3
222
Probably doesn't kill birds. Just sayin
109
Not just joking around here. How gov spends, taxes, & level of corruption is THE source of the value of a currency; stability/no inflation. Absolutely not interest rates. And for horizontal money- the integrity of the lending system. Get those right & domestic & FX value high
It’s time for the Quality Theory of Money. It is the only correct theory
1
5
7
466
If anyone with time wants to follow up on this
1
1
96
More directly on governance
1
64
It’s time for the Quality Theory of Money. It is the only correct theory
It’s not about quantity, it’s about quality
3
1
2
8
915
Clint Ballinger retweeted
("temporal.." referring to fact that ppl in the 1800s generally didn't understand the vast time scales relevant to social development; the relevant anthro and archeology came later. Their explanations were thus overly shortened in time, overly simple, but on this, not wrong)
2
2
142
Clint Ballinger retweeted
Replying to @Nik918
You don't know enough. And you won't learn what you need to know by reading Neoclassical literature. Dillard, D. (1984). "Keynes and Marx: A Centennial Appraisal." Journal of Post Keynesian Economics 6(3): 421–432
1
1
1
6
1,221
Clint Ballinger retweeted
Fiat currencies have no need for sovereign bonds; they just need to allow for direct saving w their CB
3
5
22
770
Companies have always done this. If the workers received the increased profit, this would be an obvious win.
We humans are going to have to decide whether jobs exist simply to accomplish tasks or if employment as a social technology is worth preserving to maintain social order. Because companies are making decisions with heavy social consequences based on their own economic incentives.
2
4
437
“It always depends on demand.” Gee, how is this mysterious demand created? So complicated! “Issue” Like a magazine? Put on display at the store? 🤔 how DOES “money” enter the economy? Gee, nobody knows @dlacalle_IA you are a clown
MMT tells you a monetarily sovereign nation can issue all the currency/debt it wants and nothing will happen, claiming that currency and market volatility can easily be eliminated by cancelling the capital account. This nonsense can only be promoted by someone that does not understand that the currency collapse and creditworthiness slump are driven by domestic citizens and savers rejecting the local currency; it is not an evil conspiracy of foreign investors. Furthermore, no nation is monetarily sovereign. It always depends on demand. Try to force use or restrict flow, and the currency is worth nothing. And local citizens are the first to reject an increasingly worthless currency issued by an irresponsible government. You are welcome
173
Clint Ballinger retweeted
Libertarians and Austrians should agree: Get big government out of protecting more than is needed
4
1
5
270
Fiat currencies have no need for sovereign bonds; they just need to allow for direct saving w their CB
3
5
22
770
Clint Ballinger retweeted
The entire Financial Times editorial board has published a piece urging Lula to cut government spending and appoint a finance minister who enjoys the confidence of investors. I get the impression that the FT editorial board has never opened an economics book other than some outdated introductory macroeconomics textbook, perhaps something by Mankiw. Otherwise, it's hard to explain such astonishing arrogance and economic ignorance. Lula and the Brazilian people have absolutely no reason to bow to the demands of financial markets. Brazil is Latin America's largest economy, a major regional power, and a country with a high degree of monetary sovereignty. Around 97% of the central government's debt is denominated in its own currency, the Brazilian real. The relationship between the state and financial markets is therefore nothing like the FT portrays it. Brazil is not dependent on financial markets. On the contrary, financial markets depend on government spending, which creates financial assets for the private sector, while government debt denominated in the national currency is one of the instruments through which those assets are held. What Brazil needs is not capitulation to financial markets, but an independent economic policy focused on expanding production, creating jobs, and improving people's living standards. Armed with the insights of heterodox economic theory, Brazil has the potential to show the world what a genuine economic miracle looks like. ft.com/content/79785581-88c2…
181
471
93
1,882
154,965
Clint Ballinger retweeted
No, “property” is communist- asking the community to protect your stuff
1
1
3
98
After Mundell and Goodhart: The International Settlement Question clintballinger.substack.com/…
2
2
175
Clint Ballinger retweeted
Replying to @fiveways65
The government protects property and financial accounts. Don't make our government protect vast hoards; after a certain amount, no government protection
1
1
1
133